【常用英语六级短语】在准备大学英语六级考试(CET-6)的过程中,掌握一些常用的英语短语对于提高阅读、听力和写作能力非常有帮助。这些短语不仅能够增强语言表达的地道性,还能在考试中提升答题的准确率和流畅度。以下是一些在六级考试中频繁出现的实用短语,适合考生日常积累与运用。
一、常见搭配类短语
1. take into account
意思是“考虑、顾及”,常用于书面表达中。例如:
We should take into account the opinions of all the members before making a decision.
2. in addition to
表示“除了……之外”,用于补充说明。例如:
In addition to studying English, he also plays the piano.
3. on the other hand
表示“另一方面”,用于对比不同观点。例如:
Some people prefer city life; on the other hand, others enjoy living in the countryside.
4. as a result
表示“结果”,用于引出因果关系。例如:
He worked hard, and as a result, he passed the exam.
5. make sense of
意思是“理解、弄清楚”,常用于描述对复杂内容的理解过程。例如:
It's hard to make sense of the instructions at first.
二、高频动词短语
1. look forward to
表示“期待”,后接名词或动名词。例如:
I look forward to meeting you next week.
2. give up
意思是“放弃”,常用于描述面对困难时的态度。例如:
Don't give up; keep trying.
3. run out of
表示“用完、耗尽”,常用于描述资源不足的情况。例如:
We ran out of time before finishing the project.
4. set off
可以表示“出发”或“引起”,根据上下文不同而变化。例如:
The train set off at 8 a.m. / His words set off a heated discussion.
5. put forward
表示“提出(建议、计划等)”。例如:
She put forward a new idea during the meeting.
三、常见介词短语
1. in terms of
表示“就……而言”,用于比较或分析。例如:
In terms of cost, this option is better than that one.
2. by means of
意思是“通过……方式”,常用于描述手段或工具。例如:
He communicated with the customer by means of email.
3. in response to
表示“回应、针对”,用于描述对某种情况的反应。例如:
The government made changes in response to public complaints.
4. due to
表示“由于、因为”,常用于解释原因。例如:
The flight was delayed due to bad weather.
5. in contrast to
表示“与……形成对比”,用于强调差异。例如:
In contrast to his brother, he is very quiet.
四、实用表达建议
在备考过程中,建议考生结合真题进行练习,将这些短语应用到实际语境中,如写作、翻译或听力理解中。同时,可以尝试将这些短语制作成卡片,方便记忆和复习。此外,多读英文文章、新闻或学术论文,有助于熟悉这些短语的使用场景和搭配方式。
总之,掌握这些常用英语六级短语不仅能帮助你在考试中取得更好的成绩,也能提升整体的语言运用能力。坚持积累与实践,相信你一定能在六级考试中脱颖而出。