在人教版八年级上册的英语学习中，我们主要围绕以下几个方面展开学习和复习：

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

重点词汇：vacation, traveled, museum, stayed at home, went to the beach, visited my uncle, went to summer camp

核心句型：Where did you go on vacation? I went to...

语法：一般过去时态

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

重点词汇：exercise, hardly ever, never, once a week, twice a week, three times a week, always, usually, sometimes

核心句型：How often do you...? I...every day/week/month/year.

语法：频度副词与一般现在时态

Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.

重点词汇：outgoing, popular, serious, talented, better, worse

核心句型：Who is...? A is...than B.

语法：形容词比较级

Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?

重点词汇：movie theater, comfortable, seats, service, delicious, expensive, bad, worst

核心句型：What's the best...? It's the most...

语法：形容词最高级

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?

重点词汇：game show, talk show, soap opera, sitcom, documentary

核心句型：What kind of TV shows do you like? I like...

语法：喜欢做什么事情

Unit 6 I love this game!

重点词汇：love, football, basketball, volleyball, tennis, ping-pong, play

核心句型：I love/like/dislike...

语法：表达喜好

Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?

重点词汇：banana, milk shake, peel, cut up, put...into, pour...into, turn on, mix up

核心句型：How do you make a banana milk shake?

语法：如何做某事

Unit 8 How was your school trip?

重点词汇：trip, fantastic, great, terrible, boring, expensive, cheap, stay, tired, enjoy, something, anything

核心句型：How was your school trip? It was...

语法：一般过去时态

以上是人教版八年级上册英语的主要提纲内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。在学习过程中，要注重词汇的记忆和语法的应用，同时也要多听、多说、多读、多写，全面提升英语能力。